Butyrate Tenite® Chemical Resistance

Side by Side Material Comparison Chemical Resistance Chart (Note: Large File)

Hydrocarbons
Reagent Time Exposed Percent Increase Observed Condition of Plastic
Weight Thickness
 Gas, Natural, 1 year Showed slight decrease in tensile strength and increase in impact strength
 aromatic-free
 Gas, Natural, 23 days Showed slight decrease in tensile strength and increase in impact strength
 5% aromatic
 content
 Heptane 1 year 1.6 2.5 Unchanged
 Hexane 1 week Unchanged
 Propane, gas 2 months 0.3 0.6 Unchanged
 Propane, liquid 2 months 1.4 4.6 Unchanged
•Toluene 2 days 39.3 54.9 Softened
•Xylene 1 week 41.5 33.2 Softened
Indicates that material is generally unsatisfactory for use in contact with Tenite butyrate under the conditions of this test.
Hydrocarbons, Halogenated
Reagent Time Exposed Percent Increase Observed Condition of Plastic
Weight Thickness
•Carbon Tetrachloride 2 days 14.8 6.8 Surface slightly softened
•Chlorobenzene   Dissolved
•Chlorobromomethane   Dissolved
•Chloroform   Dissolved
•o-Dichlorobenzene 3 days Softened and swollen
•p-Dichlorobenzene 3 days 11.1 11.7 Swollen
•Ethylene Chloride   Dissolved
•Methylene Chloride   Dissolved
•Propylene Chloride   Dissolved
•s-Tetrabromoethane 3 days Softened, swollen, and tacky
•Tetrachloroethane   Dissolved
•Tetrachloroethylene 12 days Badly swollen
•Trichloroethylene 1 day Badly swollen
Indicates that material is generally unsatisfactory for use in contact with Tenite butyrate under the conditions of this test.
Ketones
Reagent Time Exposed Percent Increase Observed Condition of Plastic
Weight Thickness
•Acetone   Dissolved
•Cyclohexanone   Dissolved
•Di-Isopropyl Ketone   Dissolved
•Methyl Ethyl Ketone   Dissolved
•Methyl n-Butyl Ketone   Dissolved
•Methyl Isobutyl Ketone   Dissolved
•Phorone   Dissolved
Acids
Reagent Time Exposed Percent Increase Observed Condition of Plastic
Weight Thickness
 Acetic, 5% 1 year 3.6 2.1 Slightly softened
 Acetic, 10% 2 months 5.2 2.4 Slightly softened
•Acetic, 30% 2 months 13.6 8.6 Softened and swollen
 Boric, 5% 2 days 1.3 0 Unchanged
 Chromic, 6% 8 days 2 0.1 Slightly stained
(38ºC, 100ºF)
 Citric, 10% 4 months 1.6 0.8 Slightly softened
(60ºC, 140ºF)
 Citric, 10% 1 year 1.4 0.6 Unchanged
•Citric, 60% 4 months Surface attacked
(60ºC, 140ºF)
 Fluosilicic, 2 months 4.5 1.2 Unchanged
 10%
 Fluosilicic, 2 months 4.7 3.6 Unchanged
 28%
 Formic, 3% 20 days Unchanged
 Hydrochloric, 1 year 0.9 0.5 Surface slightly attacked
 10%
•Hydrofluoric, 1 month 10.3 5.5 Slightly swollen and softened
 10%
•Hydrofluoric,   Dissolved
 48%
 Lactic, 50% 2 days 1.6 0.5 Unchanged
•Nitric, 10% 8 months Decomposed
 Oleic 1 year 2.3 1.5 Unchanged
 Phosphoric, 2 months 1.3 0.8 Unchanged
 30%
 Phosphoric, 2 months 1.6 0.8 Unchanged
 50%
•Phosphoric, 2 months Partially decomposed
 75%
 Pyrogallic, 1 week 2.6 1.1 Stained yellow
 4%
 Stearic 1 week Unchanged
 Sulfuric, 3% 1 year 1.6 1 Slightly discolored
 Sulfuric, 10% 1 year 1.5 0.7 Slightly discolored
•Sulfuric, 20% 1 year 0.9 0.3 Slightly softened, surface attacked
•Sulfuric, 30% 1 year –0.4 –0.3 Surface attacked
•Sulfuric, 94%   Disintegrated
 Tannic, 10% 4 months 2.8 1.2 Unchanged
(38ºC, 100ºF)
 Trichloroacetic, 1 month 3.3 0.5 Unchanged
 1%
•Trichloroacetic, 1 month 9.3 3.1 Softened
 5%
Indicates that material is generally unsatisfactory for use in contact with Tenite butyrate under the conditions of this test.
Alcohols, Monohydric
Reagent Time Exposed Percent Increase Observed Condition of Plastic
Weight Thickness
 n-Amyl 2 days 3.1 3 Unchanged
•tert-Amyl 2 days 14 11.3 Softened, tacky
•n-Butyl 2 days 6.5 7.2 Swollen
•sec-Butyl 2 days 7.2 10.7 Swollen
•tert-Butyl 2 days 3.6 3.3 Slightly softened
•Diacetone   Dissolved
•Ethyl (denatured) 2 days 23 24.7 Softened
•Ethyl, 50% 1 week 13.4 11.6 Softened
•2-Ethylhexyl 1 week Swollen
•Isoamyl 2 days 2 2.1 Very slightly softened
•Isopropyl 2 days 23.4 25.1 Softened, tacky
•Methyl   Dissolved
 Methyl, 5% 1 year 2 1.2 Slightly softened
•n-Propyl 2 days 15 4.4 Slightly softened
•Tetrahydrofurfuryl   Dissolved
Indicates that material is generally unsatisfactory for use in contact with Tenite butyrate under the conditions of this test.
Salts
Reagent Time Exposed Percent Increase Observed Condition of Plastic
Weight Thickness
Aluminum Acetate, 2 months 1.8 0.6 Unchanged
Basic, 33%
water slurry
Aluminum Chloride, 2 months 1.5 0.7 Unchanged
10%
Aluminum Chloride, 2 months 0.1 0 Unchanged
saturated solution
Aluminum Sulfate, 3 months 1.7 1.1 Unchanged
solid
Ammonium Bifluoride, 1 month 2.3 Slightly bleached
saturated solution
Ammonium Chloride, 1 month 2.1 0.8 Unchanged
saturated solution
Ammonium Nitrate, 1 week 0.2 0.2 Unchanged
solid
Ammonium Nitrate, 1 week 1.7 0.8 Unchanged
10%
Ammonium Sulfate, 1 year 0.1 0.6 Unchanged
solid
Ammonium Sulfate, 1 year 1.3 0.5 Unchanged
10%
Calcium Chloride, 1 year 1.5 0.9 Unchanged
2.50%
Calcium Chloride, 2 months 0.4 0 Unchanged
40%
Calcium Hypochlorite, 1 year 6 –3.8 Softened and cracked
6%
Calcium Hypochlorite, 13 days 0.8 0 Unchanged
30%
Calcium Phosphate, 1 year 1.7 0.5 Unchanged
Monobasic, solid
Calcium Phosphate, 1 year –0.6 0.6 Unchanged
Dibasic, solid
Calcium Phosphate, 1 year –0.6 0.6 Unchanged
Tribasic, solid
Calcium Sulfate 1 year –0.1 0.6 Unchanged
(Gypsum), solid
Copper Sulfate 2 months 1.7 0.6 Unchanged
(Cupric), 10%
Copper Sulfate, 2 months 1.7 0.9 Unchanged
saturated solution
Cuprous Chloride, 1 week 1.5 Unchanged
solid
Ferric Ammonium 1 week 0.3 Unchanged
Sulfate, solid (38ºC, 100ºF, 80% RH)
Ferric Chloride, 2 months 2 0.8 Unchanged
5%
Ferric Chloride, 2 months 1.7 1 Unchanged
20%
Ferric Chloride, 2 months 1.3 0.4 Unchanged
40%
Ferric Chloride, 1 month 0.9 0.3 Unchanged
saturated solution
Lithium Bromide, 1 week –0.7 0 Unchanged
solid
Lithium Bromide, 1 week 0 0 Unchanged
50%
Magnesium Carbonate, 2 days 1.6 1 Unchanged
2.50%
Potassium Aluminum 4 months 1.9 0.8 Unchanged
Sulfate (alum), 21% (38ºC, 100ºF)
Potassium Bromide, 3 days 1.3 Unchanged
3% (38ºC, 100ºF)
Potassium Chloride, 1 year 0.1 0.5 Unchanged
solid
Potassium Chloride, 1 year 1.7 0.4 Unchanged
10%
Potassium Chrome 3 days 1.3 Unchanged
Alum, 10% (38ºC, 100ºF)
Potassium Cyanide, 2 months 1.4 0.3 Slightly discolored (brown)
10%
Potassium Cyanide, 2 months 0.5 0 Slightly discolored (brown)
saturated solution
Potassium 4 days Unchanged
Ferricyanide, 10%
Potassium Sulfate, 1 year 0.1 0.6 Unchanged
solid
Potassium Sulfate, 1 year 1.4 0.4 Unchanged
10%
Silver Nitrate, 2 days 1.5 0 Unchanged
2.50%
Sodium Acetate, 3 days 1.3 Unchanged
3% (38ºC, 100ºF)
Sodium Aluminum 1 week 1.6 0.4 Unchanged
Sulfate, solid
Sodium Bicarbonate, 2 days 1.7 0.5 Unchanged
2.50%
Sodium Bisulfate, 1 week 0.1 Unchanged
solid (38ºC, 100ºF, 80% RH)
Sodium Bisulfate, 3 days 1.3 Unchanged
1% (38ºC, 100ºF)
Sodium Bisulfite, 1 week 2.1 0.8 Unchanged
20%
Sodium Borate, 2 days 1.5 0.5 Unchanged
2.50%
Sodium Carbonate, 1 week 3.9 Unchanged
solid (38ºC, 100ºF, 80% RH)
Sodium Carbonate, 1 year 1.3 0.9 Unchanged
2.50%
Sodium Carbonate, 3 days 1.2 Unchanged
6% (38ºC, 100ºF)
Sodium Carbonate, 1 year Unchanged
10%
Sodium Chloride, 1 year Unchanged
2.50%
Sodium Chloride, 1 year 1.3 0.5 Unchanged
10%
Sodium Chloride, 2 months 0.8 0.3 Unchanged
saturated solution
Sodium Chloride, 2 months 0.9 0.9 Unchanged
saturated solution (60ºC, 140ºF)
Sodium Chromate, 1 week 0.6 0.2 Unchanged
saturated solution
Sodium Cyanide, 2 months 1 0.3 Unchanged
10%
Sodium Cyanide, 2 months –0.2 –0.4 Unchanged
saturated solution
Sodium 1 week 0.8 Unchanged
Ferrocyanide,
solid
Sodium Fluoride, 1 month 2.5 Unchanged
4%
Sodium Hypochlorite, 13 days 1.1 –2.1 Unchanged
30%
Sodium Nitrate, 2 months 0.1 0.1 Unchanged
solid
Sodium Nitrate, 1 year 1.2 0.4 Unchanged
10%
Sodium Nitrate, 2 months 0.9 0.4 Unchanged
saturated solution
Sodium Silicate, 2 months 0.3 0.2 Unchanged
solid
Sodium Silicate, 2 months 1.2 0.1 Unchanged
saturated solution
Sodium Sulfite, 1 week 2.1 0.9 Unchanged
10%
Sodium Thiosulfate, 13 days 1.1 0 Unchanged
20%
Sodium Thiosulfate, 3 days 1.2 Unchanged
24% (38ºC, 100ºF)
Tetra (2-Ethylbutyl) 1 month –0.7 –0.1 Unchanged
Silicate (50ºC, 122ºF)
Trimethyl Benzyl 17 days 1.1 0.1 Unchanged
Ammonium
Chloride, 5%
Zinc Chloride 1 week 0.5 0 Unchanged
(hydrous salt)
Zinc Chloride, 1 week 1.4 0.8 Slightly etched
saturated solution
Zinc Oxide, 1 week Unchanged
solid
 
 
Miscellaneous Chemicals and Gases
Reagent Time Exposed Percent Increase Observed Condition of Plastic
Weight Thickness
 Ammoniated 1 week (60ºC, 140ºF) Unchanged
 Mercury
•Aniline   Dissolved
•Benzaldehyde   Dissolved
•Butadiene-1,3, 6 months 19.3 26.4 Swollen and softened
 liquid
 Butadiene-1,3, 1 month 2.7 2.3 Unchanged
 gas
•Carbon Disulfide 1 week 25.8 1.6 Softened and swollen
•Carbon Disulfide, 2 days 17.4 11.8 Warped
 saturated
 atmosphere
•Chlorine, dry 1 week 8.8 2.2 Crazed and brittle
•Chlorine, moist 1 week 7.8 0.1 Crazed and brittle
•Chlorine, 1 week Considerably softened and swollen
 saturated
 solution
•1,4-Dioxane   Dissolved
 Ethylene Oxide, 10 minutes (41ºC, 105ºF) Unchanged
 gas
•Ethylene Oxide, 1 day 20.9 25.6 Swollen and softened
 gas
 Formaldehyde, 10 min per day for 5 days 0.2 Unchanged
 4%
•Formaldehyde, 2 months 13 6.7 Swollen and softened
 35%
•Furfural   Dissolved
 Hydrogen 1 year 1.7 1.1 Unchanged
 Peroxide,
 3%
 Hydrogen 2 days 1.4 1.3 Unchanged
 Peroxide,
 5%
 Hydrogen Sulfide, 2 months 2.3 0.8 Unchanged
 dry
 Hydrogen Sulfide, 2 months 3 1.7 Unchanged
 moist
 Hydrogen Sulfide, 2 months 5.9 2.3 Unchanged
 saturated solution
 Hydroquinone, 1 week 2.4 1 Slightly stained yellow
 20 g per gallon
•Methyl   Dissolved
 Methacrylate
 Monomer
•Nitrobenzene   Dissolved
 Ozone, 45 days (outdoors) Unchanged
 0.05–0.15 ppm
 Ozone, 0.7 ppm 45 days (49ºC, 120ºF) Yellowed
•Phenol 1 week Decomposed
•Styrene Monomer   Dissolved
 Sulfur, solid 1 week Unchanged
•Sulfur Dioxide, 2 months 19.4 8.6 Swollen, slightly warped
 dry
•Sulfur Dioxide, 2 months 31.9 10.2 Considerably swollen and warped
 moist
•Sulfur Dioxide, 2 months 23.2 18.1 Swollen and warped
 saturated
•Sulfur Dioxide   Dissolved
 in Hydrocarbons
•Sulfur Dioxide 2 months 19.2 11.5 Swollen
 and Hydrocarbon
 Vapor
•Titanium 3 days Very brittle
 Tetrachloride
 Trinitrotoluene 4 weeks Stained
 (TNT), water slurry
Indicates that material is generally unsatisfactory for use in contact with Tenite butyrate under the conditions of this test.